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1 erosión química
chemical weathering; corrosion -
2 érosion chimique
chemical weathering; corrosionDictionnaire français-anglais de géographie > érosion chimique
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3 химическая эрозия
Русско-английский словарь по нефти и газу > химическая эрозия
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4 химическая эрозия
Русско-английский сельскохозяйственный словарь > химическая эрозия
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5 химическая эрозия
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6 химическое выветривание
Geology: chemical erosion, chemical weatheringУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > химическое выветривание
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7 коррозия
2) Engineering: attack, attack by corrosion3) Automobile industry: rusting4) Oil: corrosion attack, corrosive action, rust, sand pits5) Automation: bite, corrosive attack7) Makarov: chemical erosion, fret -
8 химическая эрозия
Oil: chemical erosion -
9 korozija
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10 скорость эрозии из-за химического распыления
Русско-английский физический словарь > скорость эрозии из-за химического распыления
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11 dañar
v.to damage, to harm, to hurt, to knock up.* * *1 (causar dolor) to hurt, harm2 (estropear) to damage, spoil3 figurado to damage, stain1 (estropearse) to get damaged, spoil; (alimentos) to go bad, go off* * *verb1) to damage2) harm, hurt* * *1. VT1) [+ objeto, pelo, piel, salud] to damage, harmdañar la vista —
2) [+ cosecha] to damage, spoil3) [+ reputación, carrera, proyecto] to damage, harmes un intento de dañar su imagen pública — it's an attempt to damage o harm his public image
2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo ( hacer daño a)a) <honra/reputación> to damage, harmb) <fruta/mercancías/instalaciones> to damage; < cosecha> to damage, spoilc) <salud/organismo> to be bad for, damage2.dañarse v pron1)a) cosecha to be/get damaged o spoiled; comestibles/mercancías/muebles to be/get damaged2) (Col, Ven)a) carne/comida to rot, go bad* * *= damage, impair, cause + erosion, injure, do + harm.Ex. Single holds are useful, for example, when a particular copy of a document is damaged or needs rebinding.Ex. It is difficult to neglect either entirely, without impairing the effectiveness in fulfilling the other objective.Ex. The replacement of the book catalog by the card catalog has caused a grave erosion of the ideal catalog sought by Panizzi and Cutter.Ex. Dialog is being injured and will continue to be injured if the American Chemical Society continues to assert falsely that Dialog is underpaying royalties.Ex. Miss Laski suggests that the depiction of life found in many novels is naive, over-simplified and, as a constant diet, can do more harm than good.----* dañar la credibilidad (de Alguien) = damage + credibility.* dañar la credibilidad (de Alguien/Algo) = impair + credibility.* dañarse = hurt + Reflexivo, injure + Reflexivo.* que no daña el medio ambiente = environmentally sound, environmentally friendly, eco-friendly.* * *1.verbo transitivo ( hacer daño a)a) <honra/reputación> to damage, harmb) <fruta/mercancías/instalaciones> to damage; < cosecha> to damage, spoilc) <salud/organismo> to be bad for, damage2.dañarse v pron1)a) cosecha to be/get damaged o spoiled; comestibles/mercancías/muebles to be/get damaged2) (Col, Ven)a) carne/comida to rot, go bad* * *= damage, impair, cause + erosion, injure, do + harm.Ex: Single holds are useful, for example, when a particular copy of a document is damaged or needs rebinding.
Ex: It is difficult to neglect either entirely, without impairing the effectiveness in fulfilling the other objective.Ex: The replacement of the book catalog by the card catalog has caused a grave erosion of the ideal catalog sought by Panizzi and Cutter.Ex: Dialog is being injured and will continue to be injured if the American Chemical Society continues to assert falsely that Dialog is underpaying royalties.Ex: Miss Laski suggests that the depiction of life found in many novels is naive, over-simplified and, as a constant diet, can do more harm than good.* dañar la credibilidad (de Alguien) = damage + credibility.* dañar la credibilidad (de Alguien/Algo) = impair + credibility.* dañarse = hurt + Reflexivo, injure + Reflexivo.* que no daña el medio ambiente = environmentally sound, environmentally friendly, eco-friendly.* * *dañar [A1 ]vt1 ‹honra/reputación› to damage, harm2 ‹fruta› to damage; ‹mercancías› to damage; ‹instalaciones/locales› to damage3 «helada/lluvia» ‹cosecha› to damage, spoil4 ‹salud/organismo› to be bad for, damageescuchar esa música tan fuerte te puede dañar el oído listening to loud music like that can be bad for o can damage your hearingesa luz me daña la vista that light hurts my eyesB ( Col) ‹reloj/aparato› to break■ dañarseA1 «cosecha» to be/get damaged o spoiled; «comestibles/frutas» to be/get damaged; «mercancías/muebles» to be/get damaged2 «persona» ‹salud› to damageB (Col, Ven) (estropearse)1 «fruta/carne» to rot, go bad2 «auto» to break down; «aparato» to break* * *
dañar ( conjugate dañar) verbo transitivo ( en general) to damage;
‹salud/organismo› to be bad for
dañarse verbo pronominal
1 ( en general) to be/get damaged;
‹ salud› to damage
2 (Col, Ven)
[ aparato] to break
dañar verbo transitivo
1 (deteriorar, estropear) to damage: este producto puede dañar el esmalte, this product is damaging to the enamelwork
2 (herir) to hurt, (perjudicar, molestar) to harm, prejudice
' dañar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
estropear
- perjudicar
English:
damage
- impair
- injure
- vandalize
- poison
* * *♦ vt1. [persona] to hurt;[vista] to harm, to damage;el tabaco daña la salud tobacco damages your health2. [pieza, objeto, edificio, carretera] to damage;[cosecha] to harm, to damage; [fruta, mercancía] to damage, to spoil3. [prestigio, reputación] to damage, to harm* * *v/t harm; cosa damage* * *dañar vt1) : to damage, to spoil2) : to harm, to hurt* * *dañar vb (estropear) to damage -
12 perjudicar
v.to damage, to harm.Maleficiaron a María They harmed Mary.* * *1 to adversely affect, be bad for, be detrimental to* * *verb* * *1. VT1) (=dañar) to harm2) † (=desfavorecer)ese sombrero la perjudica — that hat doesn't suit her, she doesn't look good in that hat
3) LAm (=calumniar) to malign, slander2.See:* * *verbo transitivoa) ( dañar) to be detrimental to (frml)está perjudicando sus estudios — it is having an adverse effect on o it is proving detrimental to his schoolwork
estas medidas perjudican a los jóvenes — these measures are prejudicial to o harm young people
b) (Col, Per fam & euf) ( violar) to rape, have one's way with (euph)* * *= damage, disserve, do + disservice, do in, harm, impair, cause + erosion, injure, prejudice, work against, disadvantage, bring + harm, wrong, take + a toll on, hobble, screw + Nombre + up.Ex. Single holds are useful, for example, when a particular copy of a document is damaged or needs rebinding.Ex. We will not disserve readers by instructing them through our subject headings in nonbiased terminology; we will, in fact, be keeping all of our readers in focus.Ex. I think that Mr. Scilken's point was that there's so much material on the traditional three-by-five card that it's less useful, that it's distracting, in fact, and does a disservice to the public library.Ex. I think he outlined the feasible way to go about meeting our needs without doing in anybody else in the process.Ex. Principles developed over a century and a quarter of thought and experience were poorly defended by professional catalogers, and even less so by administrators harmed by increasing personnel budgets.Ex. It is difficult to neglect either entirely, without impairing the effectiveness in fulfilling the other objective.Ex. The replacement of the book catalog by the card catalog has caused a grave erosion of the ideal catalog sought by Panizzi and Cutter.Ex. Dialog is being injured and will continue to be injured if the American Chemical Society continues to assert falsely that Dialog is underpaying royalties.Ex. The very requirements for success in one area may prejudice success in another.Ex. Which means we must create a reading environment that helps and encourages reading rather than works against it.Ex. When students were tested at the end of the course, those students taught using flexible learning techniques did not seem to have been either advantaged or disadvantaged by their use when compared with the students taught using conventional techniques.Ex. It is political incorrectness, not political correctness, that has brought harm to this nation.Ex. The case raises the age-old issue of how best to resolve disputes between the press and a subject that feels wronged.Ex. Agoraphobia can take a toll on sufferers' families as well as the sufferers themselves, as some agoraphobics may become housebound or cling to certain people for safety.Ex. With Florida's no-fault auto insurance law set to expire in October, there are fears that that medical services could be hobbled.Ex. Her past relationship screwed her up mentally, physically and emotionally.----* perjudicar a = to + Posesivo + detriment.* perjudicar las posibilidades de = prejudice + chances of.* perjudicar los intereses = prejudice + interests.* perjudicarse a Uno mismo = shoot + Reflexivo + in the foot.* que no perjudica el medio ambiente = environmentally sound, environmentally friendly, eco-friendly.* * *verbo transitivoa) ( dañar) to be detrimental to (frml)está perjudicando sus estudios — it is having an adverse effect on o it is proving detrimental to his schoolwork
estas medidas perjudican a los jóvenes — these measures are prejudicial to o harm young people
b) (Col, Per fam & euf) ( violar) to rape, have one's way with (euph)* * *= damage, disserve, do + disservice, do in, harm, impair, cause + erosion, injure, prejudice, work against, disadvantage, bring + harm, wrong, take + a toll on, hobble, screw + Nombre + up.Ex: Single holds are useful, for example, when a particular copy of a document is damaged or needs rebinding.
Ex: We will not disserve readers by instructing them through our subject headings in nonbiased terminology; we will, in fact, be keeping all of our readers in focus.Ex: I think that Mr. Scilken's point was that there's so much material on the traditional three-by-five card that it's less useful, that it's distracting, in fact, and does a disservice to the public library.Ex: I think he outlined the feasible way to go about meeting our needs without doing in anybody else in the process.Ex: Principles developed over a century and a quarter of thought and experience were poorly defended by professional catalogers, and even less so by administrators harmed by increasing personnel budgets.Ex: It is difficult to neglect either entirely, without impairing the effectiveness in fulfilling the other objective.Ex: The replacement of the book catalog by the card catalog has caused a grave erosion of the ideal catalog sought by Panizzi and Cutter.Ex: Dialog is being injured and will continue to be injured if the American Chemical Society continues to assert falsely that Dialog is underpaying royalties.Ex: The very requirements for success in one area may prejudice success in another.Ex: Which means we must create a reading environment that helps and encourages reading rather than works against it.Ex: When students were tested at the end of the course, those students taught using flexible learning techniques did not seem to have been either advantaged or disadvantaged by their use when compared with the students taught using conventional techniques.Ex: It is political incorrectness, not political correctness, that has brought harm to this nation.Ex: The case raises the age-old issue of how best to resolve disputes between the press and a subject that feels wronged.Ex: Agoraphobia can take a toll on sufferers' families as well as the sufferers themselves, as some agoraphobics may become housebound or cling to certain people for safety.Ex: With Florida's no-fault auto insurance law set to expire in October, there are fears that that medical services could be hobbled.Ex: Her past relationship screwed her up mentally, physically and emotionally.* perjudicar a = to + Posesivo + detriment.* perjudicar las posibilidades de = prejudice + chances of.* perjudicar los intereses = prejudice + interests.* perjudicarse a Uno mismo = shoot + Reflexivo + in the foot.* que no perjudica el medio ambiente = environmentally sound, environmentally friendly, eco-friendly.* * *perjudicar [A2 ]vtel tabaco perjudica tu salud smoking is detrimental to your health, smoking damages your healthestá perjudicando sus estudios it is having an adverse effect on o it is affecting o it is proving detrimental to his schoolworkestas medidas perjudican a los jóvenes these measures harm o have adverse effects for o are prejudicial to young people, young people are losing out because of these measurespara no perjudicar las investigaciones in order not to prejudice the investigations* * *
perjudicar ( conjugate perjudicar) verbo transitivo ( dañar) to be detrimental to (frml), damage;◊ el tabaco perjudica salud smoking is detrimental to o damages your health;
estas medidas perjudican a los jóvenes these measures are detrimental to o harm young people
perjudicar verbo transitivo to damage, harm: el alcohol perjudica la salud, alcohol damages your health
esa medida me perjudicaría, that measure will be against my interests
' perjudicar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cama
- dañar
- embromar
English:
damage
- handicap
- harm
- impair
- injure
- prejudice
- weigh
- reflect
* * *perjudicar vtto damage, to harm;el tabaco perjudica la salud smoking damages your health;esa decisión perjudica nuestros intereses this decision damages our interests* * *v/t harm, damage* * *perjudicar {72} vt: to harm, to be detrimental to* * *perjudicar vb1. (salud) to damage2. (persona) to affect -
13 электроэрозионио-химическая обработка
electric discharge (spark erosion) chemical treatment (син. spark erosion chemical treatment)Комбинированная электроэрозионная обработка, осуществляемая одновременно с электрохимическим растворением материала заготовки в электролите.Углеродные материалы > электроэрозионио-химическая обработка
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14 смыв
1) Geology: erosion3) Military: washdown4) Engineering: drifting, erosion loss, outwash, shrinkage (грунта), sluicing, wash-out, washing down5) Agriculture: disposal, irrigation sewage disposal fields, outwash (почвы)6) Chemistry: elution, elutriation7) Automobile industry: washout8) Forestry: sheet erosion9) Oil: abrasion, washing-off11) Chemical weapons: floor wipe-washing (стоки от смыва пола), wipe, wipe (стоки от смыва пола), wipe sampling (способ взятия проб с поверхностей), wipe-sample, wipe-sample (стоки от смыва пола)12) Makarov: ablation (почвы), drifting (почвы), loss (при эрозии), wash, washing, washing-off (вещество), washout (перемещение продуктов выветривания горных пород водой, ветром, льдом или под воздействием силы тяжести с более высоких уровней на более низкие)13) Gold mining: outwash (зандровый) -
15 обработка
( стругом) blading, ( фотоматериалов) development, (птицы, рыбы) dressing, handling, manufacture, manufacturing, processing, work, working* * *обрабо́тка ж.
working, machining; ( придание нужных свойств) treatment; ( перерабатывание) processingбыть пода́тливым в обрабо́тке — work readily, be workable, be easily workedподдава́ться обрабо́тке легко́ или с трудо́м — lend itself to machining favourably or with difficultyано́дно-механи́ческая обрабо́тка — combination ED/ EC machiningано́дно-хими́ческая обрабо́тка — electrochemical machining, ECMобрабо́тка без сня́тия стру́жки — chipless material-removal process, chipless machiningобрабо́тка воды́ — water treatmentобрабо́тка воды́, внутрикотлова́я — internal (water) treatmentобрабо́тка воды́, известко́во-со́довая — sode-lime water treatmentобрабо́тка воды́, коррекцио́нная — coordinated phosphate (water) controlобрабо́тка воды́ ме́тодом ионообме́на — ion-exchange water treatmentобрабо́тка в патро́не — chucking workобрабо́тка в центра́х — machining of parts held between centresгазопла́менная обрабо́тка — flame machiningгруппова́я обрабо́тка — batch processingобрабо́тка да́нных — data processingобрабо́тка да́нных, автоно́мная — off-line data processingобрабо́тка да́нных в и́стинном масшта́бе вре́мени — real time data processingобрабо́тка да́нных, операти́вная — on-line data processingобрабо́тка докуме́нтов — document handlingдробестру́йная обрабо́тка — shot-blastingобрабо́тка кож — leather workingобрабо́тка кож в барка́се — paddlingобрабо́тка кож в га́шпеле — paddlingобрабо́тка кож в зо́льнике — limingобрабо́тка кож во фло́те — vattingобрабо́тка кож на кри́спель-маши́не — boardingобрабо́тка кож на отжи́мной маши́не — putting-outобрабо́тка кож на суши́льно-шири́льной маши́не — tenteringобрабо́тка кож, перви́чная — taking-up of hidesобрабо́тка кож, противогни́лостная — rot-resistant treatmentла́зерная обрабо́тка — laser treatmentобрабо́тка ли́нии электропереда́чи, высокочасто́тная — provision of carrier-frequency trapping and coupling equipment on a power lineобрабо́тка материа́лов, ультразвукова́я — ultrasonic machiningобрабо́тка мета́ллов, горя́чая — hot (metal) workingобрабо́тка мета́ллов давле́нием — plastic metal workingобрабо́тка мета́ллов ре́занием — machiningобрабо́тка мета́ллов, слеса́рная — benchworkобрабо́тка мета́ллов, хи́мико-терми́ческая — surface impregnationобрабо́тка мета́ллов, холо́дная — cold (metal) workingобрабо́тка мета́ллов, электроискрова́я — electro-spark [spark-discharge] machiningметаллостру́йная обрабо́тка — grit-blastingмо́края обрабо́тка — wet treatmentобрабо́тка наблюде́ний — reduction of observationsобрабо́тка на огнесто́йкость — fire-proofingобрабо́тка на станке́, то́чная — precision machiningотде́лочная обрабо́тка — finishing treatmentпескостру́йная обрабо́тка — sand-blastingпосле́дующая обрабо́тка — aftertreatmentпредвари́тельная обрабо́тка — pretreatmentобрабо́тка сто́чных вод — sewage [waste-water] treatmentтерми́ческая обрабо́тка1. ( металлов) heat treatment2. ( воды) hot processingтока́рная обрабо́тка — turningтока́рная обрабо́тка фасо́нных пове́рхностей обы́чным резцо́м — contour turningтока́рная обрабо́тка фасо́нных пове́рхностей фасо́нным резцо́м — contour formingупрочня́ющая обрабо́тка ( создающая упрочнение) — strengthening treatmentфи́нишная обрабо́тка — finishing treatmentхими́ческая обрабо́тка — ( придание свойств) chemical treatment; ( снятие материала) chemical millingчернова́я обрабо́тка — roughingподверга́ть дета́ль черново́й обрабо́тке — rough-machine a work (piece)чистова́я обрабо́тка — finishingподверга́ть дета́ль чистово́й обрабо́тке — finish-machine a work (piece)щелочна́я обрабо́тка — alkaline treatmentэлектрои́мпульсная обрабо́тка — electric pulse machiningэлектроконта́ктная обрабо́тка — electric resistance machiningобрабо́тка электро́нным лучо́м — electron-beam machiningэлектрохими́ческая обрабо́тка — electrochemical machiningэлектроэрозио́нная обрабо́тка — electric discharge [spark erosion] machining* * * -
16 в отличие от
•Active current:alternating current that part in the phase with the voltage or the effective energy, as differentiated (or distinguished, or distinct) from the wattless or useless energy.
•The transistor is a current-controlled device as opposed to [or as distinct from, or in distinction to, or in contradistinction to, or in contrast to (or with), or as contrasted to, or unlike] the vacuum tube, which is a voltage-controlled device.
•The company has achieved a 200% increase in productivity by using the robot as opposed to manual servicing.
•The ultrasonic welding machine is semi-portable. By contrast, the resistance welder is a relatively cumbersome unit to move to a new location.
•Unlike copper windings, permanent magnets never wear out.
•These reactors are called light-water reactors to distinguish them from the type that uses heavy water.
•Contrary to the usual practice of...
•Sediments deposited by contour currents are called contourites, to set them apart from turbidites.
* * *В отличие от -- as opposed to, as contrasted to, as contrasted with; in contrast with, in contrast to; as distinct from, as distinguished from; unlike, unlike for; did not... as did, had not ... as had (британская конструкция)Most fine-pitch gears are used to transmit motion as opposed to the transmission of power. (В отличие от силовых передач большинство...)This possible separation regime appears to be of the ordinary type ( as contrasted to singular separation).Corrosion is brought about through chemical or electrochemical action, as contrasted with erosion caused by mechanical action.In contrast with the thicker inlet boundary layer, there is a pronounced thinning of the layer across the rotor.Also in contrast to the torsion mode, the critical phase angle always represented a backward wave.In this context the term "flooded bearing" becomes akin to "pressurized" bearing as distinct from Mr. G.'s classification where "flooded" is associated with bearings having no supply flow rate.The simplified turbine acceptance test, as distinguished from the full ASME turbine acceptance test, measures feedwater flow directly.Another advantage is that, unlike thermocouples, all components of this system including sensors are reusable.Unlike for torsion, the critical phase angle for the bending modes varied with sweep.Two weeks float is currently shown for these facilities compared to the rest of the 1A topside facilities (... показан двухнедельный плавающий срок...)Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > в отличие от
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17 витравлювання
с1) ( видаляння хімічним способом) removal of spots ( by chemical action)2) ( напису) etching; erosion, corrosion3) ( викорінювання) eradication, extermination -
18 условия, благоприятные для
Условия, благоприятные для-- Thus, in practical systems employing hot flowing combustion gases under conditions favorable to surface chemical attack, the main cause of steel erosion is water vapor.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > условия, благоприятные для
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19 K20
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20 K20.9
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См. также в других словарях:
chemical erosion — Processes partially synonymous with chemical dissolution, but including any other form of rock breakdown accelerated by chemical changes of the constituent minerals [9] … Lexicon of Cave and Karst Terminology
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chemical hydrology — or hydrochemistry Subdivision of hydrology that deals with the chemical characteristics of the water on and beneath the surface of the Earth. Water in all forms is affected chemically by the materials with which it comes into contact, and it can… … Universalium
erosion — The wearing away of the land surface by running water, waves, or moving ice and wind, or by such processes as mass wasting and corrosion (solution and other chemical processes). The term geologic erosion refers to natural erosion processes… … Glossary of landform and geologic terms
chemical change — noun (chemistry) any process determined by the atomic and molecular composition and structure of the substances involved • Syn: ↑chemical process, ↑chemical action • Topics: ↑chemistry, ↑chemical science • Hypernyms: ↑ … Useful english dictionary
chemical action — noun (chemistry) any process determined by the atomic and molecular composition and structure of the substances involved • Syn: ↑chemical process, ↑chemical change • Topics: ↑chemistry, ↑chemical science • Hypernyms: ↑ … Useful english dictionary